What is a headless CMS? A plain-English guide

Journal — 02 Platforms 6 min read

A headless CMS is a place to store and edit your website's content that isn't tied to any one design. Your team writes content in one place, and your website decides how it looks.

01

Traditional vs. headless

A traditional CMS like WordPress, Squarespace or Webflow stores your content and controls how every page looks. The content and the design are welded together.

A headless CMS like Sanity, Contentful or Storyblok only handles content. A separate front end, built by your developer, displays it however your brand needs.

02

An everyday analogy

A traditional CMS is a food truck: the kitchen and the window you order from are the same vehicle. If you want a bigger dining room, you need a new truck.

A headless CMS is a central kitchen. It can serve a restaurant, a takeout counter and a catering van at once. Redesign the dining room and the kitchen keeps cooking.

03

Why it matters for your business

  • A faster website

    Modern front ends load quickly, which helps rankings and keeps visitors around.

  • Editing that can't break things

    Content goes into clear fields, so the design stays intact.

  • Redesigns without starting over

    Only the front end changes. Every page and post stays put.

  • No lock-in

    Content exports as clean data, and the site can be hosted anywhere.

04

Popular options

Sanity offers very flexible content modeling and a customizable editor. It's our usual pick for brands that want content shaped around how their business actually works.

Contentful suits larger teams with complex workflows. Storyblok has a visual editor with live preview that marketing teams love. All three pair well with Shopify for products and checkout.

05

Is it right for you?

It's a strong fit if your website is central to winning customers, you publish regularly, you plan to grow, or you've already hit the limits of a template builder.

It may be more than you need if you're just starting with a few simple pages that won't change much. Either way, your team edits day-to-day content without a developer.

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